# 以编程的方式创建物流

**URL:** https://forum.magentochina.org/t/%E4%BB%A5%E7%BC%96%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%96%B9%E5%BC%8F%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E7%89%A9%E6%B5%81/813
**Category:** Magento 2.X
**Tags:** 开发, magento2, 教程
**Created:** [2020 年9 月 1 日 07:21 UTC](https://forum.magentochina.org/t/%E4%BB%A5%E7%BC%96%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%96%B9%E5%BC%8F%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E7%89%A9%E6%B5%81/813 "2020-09-01T07:21:25Z")
**Posts on this page:** 1
**Page:** 1

<div class="post-metadata">

### 作者： ![Vicky](https://forum.magentochina.org/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/v/b19c9b/32.png) [@Vicky](https://forum.magentochina.org/u/Vicky)
#### 发布日期： [2020 年9 月 1 日 07:21 UTC](https://forum.magentochina.org/t/%E4%BB%A5%E7%BC%96%E7%A8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%96%B9%E5%BC%8F%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E7%89%A9%E6%B5%81/813/1 "2020-09-01T07:21:25Z")

</div>

在 Magento 2 中，要添加你所需要的新物流，最方便的方法就是用编程的方式创建，在 Magento 2 的控制台中运行以下代码可以满足你要做的全部事情。

```auto
// Load the order increment ID
$order = $this->_objectManager->create('Magento\Sales\Model\Order')->loadByIncrementID($incrementid);

// OR
$order = $this->_objectManager->create('Magento\Sales\Model\Order')
    ->loadByAttribute('increment_id', '000000001');

//load by order 
$order = $this->_objectManager->create('Magento\Sales\Model\Order')
    ->load('1');

// Check if order can be shipped or has already shipped
if (! $order->canShip()) {
    throw new \Magento\Framework\Exception\LocalizedException(
                    __('You can\'t create an shipment.')
                );
}

// Initialize the order shipment object
$convertOrder = $this->_objectManager->create('Magento\Sales\Model\Convert\Order');
$shipment = $convertOrder->toShipment($order);

// Loop through order items
foreach ($order->getAllItems() AS $orderItem) {
    // Check if order item has qty to ship or is virtual
    if (! $orderItem->getQtyToShip() || $orderItem->getIsVirtual()) {
        continue;
    }

    $qtyShipped = $orderItem->getQtyToShip();

    // Create shipment item with qty
    $shipmentItem = $convertOrder->itemToShipmentItem($orderItem)->setQty($qtyShipped);

    // Add shipment item to shipment
    $shipment->addItem($shipmentItem);
}

// Register shipment
$shipment->register();

$shipment->getOrder()->setIsInProcess(true);

try {
    // Save created shipment and order
    $shipment->save();
    $shipment->getOrder()->save();

    // Send email
    $this->_objectManager->create('Magento\Shipping\Model\ShipmentNotifier')
        ->notify($shipment);

    $shipment->save();
} catch (\Exception $e) {
    throw new \Magento\Framework\Exception\LocalizedException(
                    __($e->getMessage())
                );
}

```

这就是全部教程，Mageplaza 强烈建议您以编程方式创建物流。

## 本教程翻译自Mageplaza模块开发系列，其他内容请点击下面链接:

> [@Magento2模块开发中文教程索引](https://forum.magentochina.org/t/magento2%E6%A8%A1%E5%9D%97%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E6%95%99%E7%A8%8B%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95/36):
>
> 本文翻译自mageplaza的Magento2模块开发教程,而且正在翻译中. 翻译也是非常好的学习方式，希望下列表中还有我们没有翻译，而你又想分享的内容,请发表文章之后，在下面附上地址。 如果觉得本站翻译得内容对您有帮助，又没有时间帮助翻译回馈社区.请打赏我们，您的支持是我们的动力: 转载说明:非常欢迎转载，但是必须保证文章的完整性并附上原文地址和翻译原文的地址，保证阅读者不会产生歧义. 目录索引: 索 引 中 文 原 文 1 [Magento2如何创建模块](https://forum.magentochina.org/t/Magento-2%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E6%A8%A1%E5%9D%97%E6%95%99%E7%A8%8B/38)[How to Create Module in Magento 2](https://www.mageplaza.com/kb/how-create-hello-world-module-magento-2.html) 2 [控制器详解](https://forum.magentochina.org/t/Magento-2%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6%E5%99%A8%E8%AF%A6%E8%A7%A3%E6%95%99%E7%A8%8B/39)[Create Controllers](https://www.mageplaza.com/magento-2-module-development/how-to-create-controllers-magento-2.html) 3 [CRUD 模型](https://forum.magentochina.org/t/Magento2-CRUD%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E9%9B%86%E5%90%88%E5%B7%A5%E5%8E%82%E5%AF%B9%E8%B1%A1%E8%AF%A6%E8%A7%A3%E6%95%99%E7%A8%8B/43)[CRUD Models](https://www.mageplaza.com/magento-2-module-development/how-to-create-crud-model-magento-2.html) 4 [视图层:块,布局和模板](https://forum.magentochina.org/t/%E8%A7%86%E5%9B%BE%E5%B1%82%E5%9D%97%E5%B8%83%E5%B1%80%E5%92%8C%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF%E6%95%99%E7%A8%8B/50/1)[View: Block, Layouts and templates](https://www.mageplaza.com/magento-2-module-development/view-block-layout-template-magento-2.html) 5 [配置system.xml](https://forum.magentochina.org/t/%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6systemxml/55)[Configuration - System.xm…](https://www.mageplaza.com/magento-2-module-development/create-system-xml-configuration-magento-2.html)